Myopia (myopia) and the vision of the future (hypermetopia) are the most common ocular diseases.People of all ages are subject to the first disease, including young children, the second problem indicated occurs more frequently in the elderly.There are many methods to treat pathologies, but not all are effective.
Is it possible to restore vision?
Progress in ophthalmology does not yet provide successful treatment for many diseases.The answer to the question of whether it is possible to improve the vision depends on the seriousness of the pathology, the punctuality of seeking help, the quality of the therapy.You cannot restore eye functions in the following diseases:
- Old degeneration and retinal dystrophy;
- neuropathy and atrophy of the optic nerve;
- blindness;
- Maculodystrophic.
Ophthalmologists offer surgical intervention with the support of conservative treatment if such pathologies are diagnosed:
- Cornea dystroios;
- Belmo;
- keratoconus;
- dislocation and subluxation of the lens;
- cataract;
- destruction, rear detachment of the vitreous body;
- keratoglobus;
- internal hemorrhages;
- complicated keratitis;
- gaps and detachment of the retina;
- hypertensive and diabetic retinopathy;
- ischemic neuropathy;
- glaucoma;
- neuritis.
Even a professionally carried out operation will not completely normalize the vision.It will restore it significantly, but will not return its old acuity.With myopia, validity and astigmatism, a laser correction will become the recommended method of improving vision.This is a small traumatic surgical intervention in the cornea.It is effective if myopia is less than -12.0 diopters, and hypermetopia is no more than 6.0.Otherwise, a refractive replacement of the lens is performed.
Visual Restoration Methods
Technologies to normalize the functions of the eye are conditionally divided into 2 categories: surgical, including laser and conservative correction.The restoration of the complete vision is considered possible only with mild or temporary disorders, for example, minor injuries, hormonal disorders, brain shocks and other problems.If myopia, hypermetopia or one of these diseases in combination with astigmatism is diagnosed, ocular function can significantly improve.
How to restore vision with myopia?
The easiest and most effective option is glasses or contact lenses.This is the only way to improve vision with instant and safe myopia.The glasses and lenses allow you to compensate for the violation of the relationship between the length of the ocular globe and the refraction force.There is a myth that using such accessories leads to a deterioration of visual acuity and the progression of myopia.This deception, selected glasses and lenses do not affect the disease in any way.
A more radical way to restore vision in myopia lies in laser correction.The operation is carried out in the cornea (the outer shell of the eyeball).During the procedure, the doctor changes its thickness depending on the degree of myopia.Laser correction has a large list of contraindications, and does not always produce the expected therapeutic effect.
How to restore vision with Fisheropia?
Hypia fits similarly when wearing lenses and vessels.The described pathology develops closer to old age, since 45-50 years, often complete with myopia.Ophthalmologists recommend only two surgical techniques if the presbyopia or vision of age progresses, how to restore vision in this case:
- corneal laser correction;
- Intraocular lens replacement.
Vision Restoration Operation
Many surgical technologies are needed to improve the functions of the eye, they are selected according to the diagnosis:
- Cataract elimination;
- Vitreous body split;
- Reticulation;
- installation of ring -shaped implants in the cornea;
- Intravite administration of medicines and others.
In the case of myopia and the vision of the future, two types of operations are used:
- Restoration of refraction or laser vision.There are three variations of surgical intervention: the impact on the external part of the cornea (French);Access to internal layers through the valve formed by a tangent cut (lasik);Microscopic section (Relex Smile).The essence of the operation is to normalize the eye approach due to a change in the thickness of the cornea.
- Installation of an intraocular lens (Lio).This method, how to restore vision, is used for significant myopia (from -12.0 diopters) and hyperoopropy (6.0 diopters).During the procedure, the surgeon eliminates its own lens and implant the artificial.
How to restore vision without surgery?
On the Internet you can find many ways to improve the eyes of the eyes, among which the most popular are:
- hard lenses;
- Special glasses with drilling;
- exercises and gymnastics;
- drops;
- biologically active additives;
- popular recipes;
- Vitamin-Mineral complexes;
- Diet correction.
The answer to the question is whether it is possible to restore vision with these methods, in most negative cases.The only situation in which some of these techniques work is the false myopia or the accommodation spasm.With a true myopia, farsightedness and astigmatism, or individually, or in the complex, the treatment presented does not produce the expected effect.
Visual restoration lenses
The method under consideration is called orthokeneratology.The devices used are hard lenses at night to correct the vision (only with myopia).They are made of a biomocral gas permeable material, so they do not interfere during sleep and do not cause unpleasant sensations.The lenses are selected by a doctor, made individually for each patient.They are used at night, before bedtime, with the help of a special pipette.In the morning (after 7-10 hours), the lenses are removed and placed in an antiseptic solution for storage.
Thanks to the rigid frame of the device, the cornea curvature is changed, providing temporal normalization (up to one day) of its form.Orthoperatology is not a method on how to restore vision.The effect of night lenses persists only 1 day, after which the cornea takes the previous form and the clarity of the image worsens again.It is more likely that the described accessories designate children so that life is more comfortable before laser correction and avoids the progression of myopia.
Visual restoration glasses
The presented version of the treatment is the most controversial.These glasses are a frame with perforated black plastic plates.The holes are small and multiple, located in a pseudo -Shack order.For a long time, holes glasses were considered a simple and cheap way, how to improve home vision, compared to professional simulators in terms of efficiency, but manufacturers statements have no basis for evidence.
The principle of action is identical to a Stenope or a camera shock, if you look at the object through a small hole, the place of dispersion in the retina is narrowed, and the image is clearer and more sharp.This is not a way to restore vision, glasses do not even prevent the progression of eye diseases.In them, it is simply easier to consider individual letters or objects.Medical studies refute the therapeutic properties of perforated glasses, and the latest experiments showed that their constant use even damage.
Visual Restoration Exercises
There are many options for gymnastics, which, according to its inventors, normalizes the approach.According to medical studies, exercises for eye restoration are myths.The regular classes help only in case of muscular survival, for example, with false accommodation or myopia spasm.In this situation, you can perform any simpler ocular exercise to improve vision.Gymnastics helps relax muscles and eliminate spasms (in combination with other therapy methods).
The Palming or Bates sensational method to restore vision was completely criticized by ophthalmologists.This treatment method is based on two statements:
- The reason for the deterioration of vision is mental stress.
- The eye focuses not due to a change in the curvature of the lens, but due to the deformation of the apple with the surrounding muscles.
None of these theoretical provisions have been demonstrated experimentally, and in practical use, the Bates technique did not produce the expected therapeutic effect.Even with systematic classes for several years, it was not possible to fix significant positive results in patients with myopia, farsightedness and astigmatism.
Visual restoration drops
It is categorically impossible to trust advertising that promises a cure for myopia or the vision of the future using solutions.Eye drops that improve vision have not yet invented.There are local ophthalmic agents that are prescribed in combination with the course of therapy after surgical interventions, with accommodation spasm, infectious and other pathologies.They produce an antiseptic, antimicrobial and relaxing effect, but do not affect the ability of the lens to focus.
Visual restoration tablets
Similarly, drops, oral preparations that ensure the normalization of eye functions have not yet developed.There are no effective ways to restore vision at home with pills.Any means are biologically active additives.Tissue nutrition around the ocular globe improve slightly, but they do not affect their refraction functions.There are no methods about how drug vision.Ophthalmologists do not advise spending money on expensive dietary supplements, it is better to invest in laser correction.
Popular remedies for visual restoration
Alternative medicine in this case is also impotent.It is impossible to improve vision with popular remedies, even using all their lives.Some recipes, especially on the basis of toxic plants with alkaloids in the composition, can even worsen the situation.It is very dangerous for people prone to allergic reactions and irritations.There is the risk of a chemical burning of mucous membranes, the adhesion of a secondary infection.
Vitamins that improve vision
Without caroteno and ascorbic acid, the functions of the eye get worse, but the shortage of these substances is an extremely rare occurrence.No ophthalmologist will answer what vitamin improves vision.If there are problems with focus and clarity, no complex will help correct the situation.Vitamins can be prescribed only as support therapy later and on the eve of the operation.Special attention to drugs with such substances in the composition is paid:
- Vitamins A, C, E, Group B;
- Luthein;
- zinc;
- Zeaksantin.
Products to improve vision
Certain foods contain components that improve metabolism in tissues and liquids that interact with the eyes.What products improve vision, according to ophthalmologist:
- green leafy vegetables;
- Fish salmon rocks;
- blueberry;
- carrot;
- legumes;
- citrus;
- Nuts and seeds.
It is important to understand that the complete change in diet and the consumption of products listed in large quantities will not restore the lost vision.Myopia, even false, future vision, astigmatism and other serious eyes disorders are not treated with diet.Doctors are advised to simply monitor weight, because obesity increases the risk of glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.